Search results for "HLA-A3 Antigen"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Genetic variability of hepatitis C virus non-structural protein 3 and virus-specific CD8+ response in patients with chronic hepatitis C.

2004

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) variation in specific T-cell epitopes may represent a mechanism of viral persistence in chronic infection. We examined the HCV non-structural protein 3 (NS3), including the immunologically relevant epitopes HCV NS3-2 KLVALGINAV (human leukocyte antigen [HLA]-A2-restricted) and HCV NS3-1391 LIFCHSKKK (HLA-A3-restricted), in 22 HLA-A2+ patients with chronic infection. Significant amino acid variation was found in HCV NS3-2 epitope sequences when compared to the HCV-1 prototype virus. Six of the nine different HCV NS3-2 peptide variants were identified in patients with HCV NS3-2-specific CD8+ cells, detected with an HLA-A2 tetramer made with the HCV-1 prototype peptide.…

AdultMalevirusesHepacivirusHepatitis C virusMolecular Sequence DataEpitopes T-LymphocyteHuman leukocyte antigenHepacivirusCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesHLA-A3 AntigenViral Nonstructural Proteinsmedicine.disease_causeEpitopeVirusFlaviviridaeVirologySequence Homology Nucleic AcidHLA-A2 AntigenmedicineHumansAmino Acid SequencePhylogenyAgedNS3Polymorphism GeneticbiologyGenetic heterogeneityReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reactionvirus diseasesGenetic VariationHepatitis C ChronicMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationVirologydigestive system diseasesInfectious DiseasesImmunologyRNA ViralFemaleHepatitis C AntigensJournal of medical virology
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Quantification of CD8+ T lymphocytes responsive to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) peptide antigens in HIV-infected patients and seronegative pers…

1998

/ T cells responding to HIV-1 peptides were observed in none of 11 HIV- seronegative donors without a history of HIV exposure. ELISPOT assays are relatively fast and easy to perform and appear to reliably detect T cell reactivity due to previous exposure to HIV. These findings support the use of the ELISPOT assay for monitoring T cell responsiveness to HIV peptides. In acute infection with the human immunodeficiency virus We described recently an enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISPOT) assay to detect and quantitate single blood-de- type 1 (HIV-1), initial reduction in virus load is associated with the appearance of a high frequency of antiviral cytotoxic T rived CD8 / T lymphocytes forming tumo…

HIV AntigensT cellHIV Core Protein p24HIV InfectionsBiologyCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesHLA-A3 AntigenVirusAntigenRisk FactorsHLA-A2 AntigenmedicineImmunology and AllergyCytotoxic T cellHumansAntigen PresentationELISPOTT lymphocytebiology.organism_classificationVirologyHIV Reverse TranscriptaseInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureImmunologyLentivirusPeptidesCD8The Journal of infectious diseases
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